By Christine Jowers for Dance Enthusiast February 16, 2021
Christine Jowers, for The Dance Enthusiast: Janessa, so happy to have you on The Dance Enthusiast! Before we talk about Communion, I was wondering, what have you discovered about yourself during this time of isolation?
Janessa Clark: What have I discovered? I think that I have learned that I thrive in all aspects of my life when I spend more time in the studio making art. I have developed a rigor that was hard to achieve when things were open. I have realized that I have to find a way to sustain that once things go back to ‘normal’ (whatever that is).
I have discovered a new relationship to time. I have discovered that my interests are very much moving towards a hybrid of dance and video/film, and that I am comfortable identifying with the broader term of multidisciplinary artist which used to make me feel less connected to dance. It feels quite the opposite now, I can really investigate my identity as a dancer and choreographer by bringing that knowledge into other disciplines.
We are all artists after all, so I think the medium isn't also cut and dry. Off topic, I discovered that I am in love with plant life, and that if you speak to them and play music for them, they grow better.
I'll try to remember this about plants, mine could use some help. Now, thank you so much for sharing your official COMMUNION trailer with us! How did the idea to create this wonderful project come about?
JC: I am quite good friends with the choreographer, Laura Peterson, and just before the shelter-in-place went into effect, we were talking about collaborating. When it became obvious that we weren’t going to be together in the studio anytime soon, I started imagining ways we could still work. I've worked remotely before, but this was a new challenge -- a challenge to go further and make something entirely without contact. The process went through a few iterations starting with me asking Laura to video herself improvising and then send it to me.
What was it about it about your playing together that got you to think of adding more bodies to the mix ?
JC: I have a large blank wall that I use for projection, so I ithought I would project Laura's video into my space and work with that presence. After we responded to each other's videos for a bit I decided to plug them into my editing software and manipulate them. I saw potential!
I went back and asked Laura to clear out her living room space (ha!) and film again --this time in all-black clothing. I did the same in my space. I then edited our experiments together in black and white. That was my ‘Eureka!’ moment.I almost didn’t believe we were in different spaces, it seemed so real. I became hungry for more research and experimentation with more people.
You and Laura seemed an easy, perfect choice, but how did you bring other artists into the project and figure out how to pair them?
JC: Very early on in the process I created a long list of artists who I deeply admire and with whom I hoped to work. I invited them in and asked them to think of a duet partner they wished to share virtual space with.
Sometimes, it happened that artists like Kimberly Bartosik would invite their long-time collaborators to commune, for Kimberly that was Joanna Kotze. Other times people who had never met but who admired each other’s artistry from afar chose to partner. Alice Klock and Kumar Ravi are examples of that. There were so many constellations.
A moment of kismet came in Duets # 6 and # 7. Dan Safer had long wanted to work with Benoit Lachambre; they talked about it but nothing had come to fruition. They created a devilishly wonderful duet set to music by Sxip Shirey. Julian Barnett asked Takahiro Yamamoto to dance with him. As it turns out, Julian and Taka met each other years and years before at Impulstanz as danceWEB scholars. And do you know in whose class they met? Benoit’s.
I love these coincidences!
So, when you invited people to this project, what instructions did you give them? Were there ground rules?
JC: Honestly each duet's process was a bit different. With some I was more hands on, with others I stepped aside to allow the dancers to devise their strategy. While the filming instructions were very specific, the ways in which the dancers generated movement was open.
I offered several prompts including: What would it be like if you could actually move with your partner? What aspects of their kinesthetic signature would you pick up on and respond to? How can you evoke a sense of presence in their absence? If you listen to your body in this current moment in time, what does it wish to communicate?
I asked that each dancer send me at least two videos with about 90 seconds to two-and-a half minutes of material. I handled the rest. Some dancers swapped videos with their duet partner and filming and re-filming for two to three times, others kept their video process short and sweet and sent them to me only. There were always surprise outcomes. Things that we could never plan for no matter how hard we tried. The magic was in the chances the dancers took. I am still blown away. They're all so damn smart in their bodies.
How did you choose the music for each film? The sound works so beautifully with the movement.
JC: I started by inviting my friend and frequent collaborator, composer David Shane Smith, to observe a few of the early duets and to offer his sonic reactions. David has authored a majority of the music for these duets which stretched his range and produced exciting results. We had conversations about the choreography; the artists; the movement aesthetics; the emerging narratives, and, if the dancers were friends of mine, I offered my insights and anecdotes . All this went into the compositions which felt at once supportive of and connected to each dancer. The music also seemed to represent the energy between them.
Several of the other composers I worked with offered already existing music from their repertoires, others still let me browse their vast catalogs of incredible music. I also reached out directly to record labels explaining the project and asking for permission for a specific piece. Each composer brought their expertise and offered something perfect and bespoke. And every single one of them donated their scores. I still cannot believe how fortunate I have been.
Why the black and white theme and filmed long-wise instead of horizontally-oriented?
JC: I chose high contrast black and white because it's so striking and crisp. I felt that would catch a viewer’s eye and get them to stop scrolling long enough to watch a full piece. Within the high contrast, the dancers at times start to become these abstract kinesthetic sculptures. I enjoy how it challenges the eye. Taking the videos into black and white helped to blend them much more effectively than if they were left in color. The color scheme is partly how I achieved a sense of shared space.
Janessa Clark Creator of Communion in front of Duet # 7 Julian Barnett (R) & Takahiro Yamamoto (L)
It was a deliberate choice to film vertically. For one, the only mode of capture for this project was a smartphone. I didn't want to hide that fact. I wanted to celebrate that part of how we were able to do this. The smartphone is ubiquitous, and it's less hierarchical and more practical than asking people to find a quality video camera that shoots in 1080 HD.
Many of us are walking around with these incredible art tools in our pockets. During the lockdowns they became lifelines to connectivity. I wanted these duets to to fill your palm completely while watching, so you could feel as though you were holding these two dancers and helping to create their shared environment.
When we were doing this, I had no idea when (and I still am not sure when) we will be able to go back to the theater to see work, so I wanted these to be in a format that could be projected larger-than-life onto the sides of buildings.
I envision seeing these dancers taking up the entirety of a building and also the small space of a hand. I don’t believe that dance film or other forms of filmic ‘high art’ need to exist strictly in the widescreen format, or within the theater/gallery space in general, if I am honest
I want to see dance film and video art continue to test boundaries and ‘rules’. That excites me to no end.
What do you hope for our " new" normal, and what do you wish to do when we can more freely move in the world again?
JC: First thing I personally hope for and need is travel. I haven’t seen my parents in a year and a half... I want to hold them so much.
I would love to make a live dance work. I miss my longtime dance collaborators . I want to spend time with my "dance family’ "again. I have plans for a longer live work and also an adaptation of one of my pieces from 2018 for the screen. So many things.
I hope that we can just dance and share space again. I want to hug people. I want to do contact improvisation and get coffee after!
I hope that everyone who feels like they have lost so much dancing time this year, can return to their best dancing selves with time and determination. I hope that we can save all of our beloved spaces: theaters, studios, cafe hangouts that have suffered so much this year.
I hope we can preserve this sense of community responsibility: the supportive and growing visibility for artists of color, all the important work being done in terms of decolonization, equity, equality, fair working environments, reparations, commitment to artists, the dismantling of white supremacy, racism, sexism, ableism. This is all to say, I hope that the shifts and hard work that our (arts) communities have done, and are still doing, can be the standard once we go back to "normal’" not that these were topics and issues we considered when we had lots of time to sit and examine.
Our community is so much richer now, more vibrant and delicious than it has even been. I see more people who look like me being given space and time. It’s so good to witness that. I hope for a lot...and I am starting to see it
So, yeah, many things.
Finally, what is your dream for the future of COMMUNION ?
I love that you can carry these duets around in your pocket and view them on social media as you choose. I would love for them to be outside in public spaces.
My dream for COMMUNION is that it continues to bring joy to people, that it can be an archive and documentation of what art-making was during the challenging year of 2020; that it can be recognized for the spirit and generosity of the almost 50 people involved in making it.
I am very fortunate to be working with HERE Arts Center in sharing this work. They are presenting each one of the duets virtually over the course of 20 weeks, and we have plans to hopefully share it live as an installation in their space, in a safe, socially-distanced way.
I kind of feel like I am living the dream I have had for COMMUNION.
You’re writing about it!
I am so happy. Honestly, what is occurring is even better than I had imagined.